Monday 16 August 2021

Top 10 Biggest Buildings in the World

Humanity has become obsessed with breaking its limits, creating new records only to break them again and again. In fact, our cities’ skylines have always been defined by those in power during every period in history. At one point churches left their mark, followed by public institutions and in the last few decades, it's commercial skyscrapers that continue to stretch taller and taller. 


1- Burj Khalifa


Skyscraper in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

At the Top is an outdoor observation deck on the Burj Khalifa. It opened on 5 January 2010 on the 124th floor. At 452 m, it was the highest outdoor observation deck in the world when it opened.

Located in: Burj Park by Emaar

Address: 1 Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Blvd - Downtown Dubai - Dubai - United Arab Emirates

Departments: Burj Khalifa Pool Annex

Hours: Open 24 hours

Phone: +971 4 888 8888

Appointments: atthetop.ae


2- Shanghai Tower


Skyscraper in Shanghai, China

Shanghai Tower is a 128-story, 632-meter-tall mega tall skyscraper in Lujiazui, Pudong, Shanghai. It is the world's second-tallest building by height to the architectural top and it shares the record of having the world's highest observation deck within a building or structure at 562 m.

Address: 501 Yincheng Middle Rd, Lu Jia Zui, Lujiazui Residential District, Pudong, Shanghai, China

Hours: Closed ⋅ Opens 8:30AM Tue

Phone: +86 21 6199 9766

Height: 632 m CTBUH

Floors: 128

Architects: Marshall Strabala, Jun Xia, Art Gensler, Arthur Gensler, Andy Cohen

Cost: 1,570 crores CNY

Construction started: 29 November 2008

Owners: Shanghai Municipal Investment Group, Shanghai Tower Construction, and Development

Opened: 2 February 2015


3- Makkah Royal Clock Tower


The Abraj Al-Bait (Arabic: أبراج البيت‎, romanized: ʾAbrāǧ al-Bayt "Towers of the House") is a government-owned complex of seven skyscraper hotels in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. These towers are a part of the King Abdulaziz Endowment Project that aims to modernize the city in catering to its pilgrims. The central hotel tower, the Makkah Clock Royal Tower, has the world's largest clock face and is the third-tallest building and fifth-tallest freestanding structure in the world. The clock tower contains the Clock Tower Museum that occupies the top four floors of the tower.

The building complex is meters away from the world's largest mosque and Islam's most sacred site, the Great Mosque of Mecca. The developer and contractor of the complex are the Saudi Binladin Group, the Kingdom's largest construction company. It is the world's second most expensive building, with the total cost of construction totaling US$15 billion. The complex was built after the demolition of the Ajyad Fortress, the 18th-century Ottoman citadel on top of a hill overlooking the Grand Mosque. The destruction of the historically significant site in 2002 by the Saudi government sparked an international outcry and a strong response from Turkey.


4- Ping An Finance Center


Skyscraper in Shenzhen, China

The Ping An International Finance Center is a 115-story, 599 m supertall skyscraper in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. The building was commissioned by Ping An Insurance and designed by the American architectural firm Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates.

Address: Futian CBD, Futian District, Shenzhen, China

Height: 555 m, 599 m to tip CTBUH

Floors: 115

Construction started: 2010

Cost: 150 crores USD (USD, estimated)

Province: Guangdong Province

Opened: 28 March 2017

Architecture firm: Kohn Pedersen Fox


5- Lotte World Tower


Lotte World Tower is a 555.7-meter, 123-story skyscraper located in Sincheon-dong, Songpa District, Seoul, South Korea. It opened to the public on April 3, 2017, and is currently the tallest building in South Korea and the fifth tallest in the world.

Address: 300 Olympic-or, Jamsil 6(yuk)-dong, Songpa-gu, Seoul, South Korea

Hours: Open 24 hours

Phone: +82 2-3213-5000

Height: 555 m

Floors: 123

Construction started: 2011

Architect: James von Klemperer

Opened: 3 April 2017

Architecture firm: Kohn Pedersen Fox

Floor space: 304,081 m²


6- One World Trade Center


Supertall building in New York City, New York

One World Trade Center is the main building of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex in Lower Manhattan, New York City. One WTC is the tallest building in the United States, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, and the sixth-tallest in the world.

Located in: Westfield World Trade Center

Address: 285 Fulton St, New York, NY 10007, United States

Hours: 

Open ⋅ Closes 10PM

Phone: +1 844-696-1776

Height: 541 m, 546 m to tip CTBUH

Floors: 94

Construction started: 27 April 2006

Architects: Daniel Libeskind, David Childs, T. J. Gottesdiener

Founded: 3 November 2014

Architectural styles: Modern architecture, Contemporary architecture

Function: Office


7- Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre



Skyscraper in Guangzhou, China

The Guangzhou Chow Tai Fook Finance Centre is a 530-meter tall mixed-use skyscraper in Guangzhou, Guangdong, which was completed in October 2016. It is the tallest completed building in Guangzhou, the third-tallest in China, and the seventh-tallest in the world

Address: China, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou, Tianhe District, Huacheng Ave, 花城大道南侧

Height: 530 m CTBUH

Floors: 111

Construction started: 29 September 2009

Opened: October 2016

Province: Guangdong Province

Architecture firm: Kohn Pedersen Fox

Owner: Chow Tai Fook


8- Tianjin CTF Finance Centre


Skyscraper in Tianjin, China

Tianjin CTF Finance Center is a super-tall skyscraper in Tianjin, China. Construction started in 2013 and was completed in 2019. The tower is the second tallest building in Tianjin after Goldin Finance 117, the eighth tallest building in the world, and the tallest building in the world with fewer than 100 floors.


Height: 530 m CTBUH

Floors: 97

Opened: 2019

Floor area: 2,714,055 sq ft (252,144.0 m2)

Construction started: 20 November 2009

Architecture firm: Skidmore, Owings & Merrill

Lifts/elevators: 81


9- CITIC Tower



Skyscraper in Beijing, China

CITIC Tower is a supertall skyscraper in the Central Business District of Beijing. It is popularly known as China Zun. The 109-storey, 528 m building is the tallest in the city, surpassing that of the China World Trade Center Tower III by 190 meters.

Height: 528 m CTBUH
Floors: 109
Floor area: 427,000 m2 (4,600,000 sq ft)
Construction started: 19 September 2011
Alternative names: China Zun, Zhongguo Zun
Location: Z15 plot, Guanghua Road, Beijing CBD, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China
Architecture firms: Kohn Pedersen Fox, Farrells


10- TAIPEI 101



The Taipei 101 (Chinese: 台北101; pinyin: Táiběi yī líng yī; stylized as TAIPEI 101), formerly known as the Taipei World Financial Center (臺北國際金融中心), is a skyscraper designed by C.Y. Lee and C.P. Wang in Taiwan, Republic of China. This building was officially classified as the world's tallest from its opening in 2004 until the 2009 completion of the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, UAE. Upon completion, it became the world’s first skyscraper to exceed a height of half a kilometer.

Its elevators, capable of traveling 60.6 km/h (37.7 mph) and used to transport passengers from the 5th to the 89th floor in 37 seconds, set new records upon completion. In 2011 Taipei 101 received a Platinum rating under the LEED certification system to become the tallest and largest green building in the world. The structure regularly appears as an icon of Taipei in international media, and the Taipei 101 fireworks displays are a regular feature of New Year's Eve broadcasts.

Taipei 101's postmodernist architectural style evokes traditional Asian aesthetics in a modern structure employing industrial materials. Its design incorporates several features that enable the structure to withstand the Pacific Ring of Fire's earthquakes and the region's tropical storms. The tower houses offices and restaurants as well as both indoor and outdoor observatories. The tower is adjoined by a multilevel shopping mall that has the world's largest ruyi symbol as an exterior feature.

Taipei 101 is owned by Taipei Financial Center Corporation. The skyscraper opened on 31 December 2004 to celebrate New Year's Eve.



All the above-mentioned information is based on Google search.